Erythema nodosum induced by kerion Celsi in a Tunisian child: A case report

نویسندگان

  • Mariem Mohamed
  • Marouene Belkahla
  • Faten Hammedi
  • Hichem Belhadjali
  • Jameleddine Zili
چکیده

A 7-years-old boy consulted us for a scaled plaque of the scalp starting 2 weeks ago. The child used to play with the rabbits according to the mother. Dermatologic examination showed a 3 x 6 cm suppurative and scaly plaque, spangled with pustules, and located on the temporal area of the scalp (Fig. 1). Over the 2 legs, we found a multiple and painful, erythematous subcutaneous nodules (Fig. 2). Mycologic direct examination of scalp lesion showed large-spore ectoendothrix invasion of the hair fragment and Trichophyton Mentagrophites. Histologic examination of skin biopsy of leg lesion was consistent with diagnosis of EN (Fig. 3). No other causes of EN were founded allowing us to retain the diagnosis of erythema nodosum complicating kerion celsi. The child was treated by griseofulvin 20 mg/kg/day associated to econazole nitrate cream for his kerion celsi and by mefenamic acid 500 mg/day for his EN. EN lesions regressed by the 7th day and the kerion lesions resolved without sequelae by the 6th week of antifungal treatment.

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تاریخ انتشار 2016